Cairo is a city where ancient monuments and modern life exist side by side. This quiz explores the rich past and vibrant present of Egypt’s bustling capital along the Nile.
You will see questions about iconic monuments, historic markets, and the dynastic history that shaped the city. Some details are straightforward, while others might surprise even seasoned travelers.
Once you complete this quiz, you can explore other cities of the world. We also have quizzes on historic places and sacred architecture.
Which major river flows through the heart of Cairo?
Danube River
Danube River
Nile River
Nile River
Amazon River
Amazon River
Yangtze River
Yangtze River
Cairo, which currently holds the title of the largest metropolitan area in Africa, is the capital of which country?
Nigeria
Nigeria
Morocco
Morocco
South Africa
South Africa
Egypt
Egypt
The Great Pyramids are located on which geological feature immediately adjacent to Cairo?
Alexandria
Alexandria
Giza Plateau
Giza Plateau
Aswan
Aswan
Luxor
Luxor
The original historic building of the Egyptian Museum is located near which famous Cairo landmark?
Ramses Square
Ramses Square
Tahrir Square
Tahrir Square
Opera House Square
Opera House Square
Saladin Citadel Square
Saladin Citadel Square
What is the name of the famous historic marketplace located in the heart of Islamic Cairo?
Souq Waqif
Souq Waqif
Khan el-Khalili
Khan el-Khalili
Jemaa el-Fnaa
Jemaa el-Fnaa
Grand Bazaar
Grand Bazaar
During which century was the Khan el-Khalili market originally founded?
15th century
15th century
13th century
13th century
14th century
14th century
12th century
12th century
Which dynasty founded Cairo in 969 AD, establishing the early architectural style of ‘Islamic Cairo’?
Ayyubid Dynasty
Ayyubid Dynasty
Fatimid Caliphate
Fatimid Caliphate
Mamluk Sultanate
Mamluk Sultanate
Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Empire
Which iconic artifact was the centerpiece of the Egyptian Museum for decades?
The Bust of Nefertiti
The Bust of Nefertiti
The Rosetta Stone
The Rosetta Stone
The Mask of Tutankhamun
The Mask of Tutankhamun
The Khufu Ship (Solar Barque)
The Khufu Ship (Solar Barque)
Traveling by car, approximately how far is the distance between the Pyramids of Giza and central Cairo (Downtown)?
25 km
25 km
45 km
45 km
15 km
15 km
35 km
35 km
Which historic mosque in Cairo is also historically significant as one of the oldest degree-granting universities in the world?
Sultan Hassan Mosque
Sultan Hassan Mosque
Al-Hakim Mosque
Al-Hakim Mosque
Ibn Tulun Mosque
Ibn Tulun Mosque
Al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Azhar Mosque
In what year was the historic Egyptian Museum building on Tahrir Square inaugurated?
1922
1922
1912
1912
1902
1902
1892
1892
Who began the construction of the historic Cairo Citadel in the late 12th century?
Salim I
Salim I
Khufu
Khufu
Muhammad Ali Pasha
Muhammad Ali Pasha
Saladin
Saladin
Which historic bridge, famous for its four bronze lion statues, connects downtown Cairo to Gezira Island?
15th May Bridge
15th May Bridge
Qasr el-Nil Bridge
Qasr el-Nil Bridge
Al-Azhar Bridge
Al-Azhar Bridge
6th October Bridge
6th October Bridge
While technically separate from Cairo, which city on the west bank of the Nile is home to the Great Pyramids and the Sphinx?
Maadi
Maadi
Giza
Giza
Helwan
Helwan
Nasr City
Nasr City
What was the name of the first Islamic capital city established in the area that is now modern-day Cairo?
Thebes
Thebes
Memphis
Memphis
Alexandria
Alexandria
Fustat
Fustat
As of the early 2020s, what is the approximate population of the Greater Cairo metropolitan area?
16 million
16 million
19 million
19 million
25 million
25 million
22 million
22 million
Which street is considered an open-air museum of Islamic architecture in Cairo?
Kasr el-Nil Street
Kasr el-Nil Street
Talaat Harb Street
Talaat Harb Street
Al-Muizz Street
Al-Muizz Street
Sharia Al-Ahram
Sharia Al-Ahram
The Sphinx is located within which specific archaeological site near Cairo?
Abusir Necropolis
Abusir Necropolis
Dahshur Necropolis
Dahshur Necropolis
Saqqara Necropolis
Saqqara Necropolis
Giza Necropolis
Giza Necropolis
The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization is most famous for housing what collection?
Bronze Age artifacts
Bronze Age artifacts
Medieval Islamic manuscripts
Medieval Islamic manuscripts
Royal Mummies of the New Kingdom Pharaohs
Royal Mummies of the New Kingdom Pharaohs
Coptic iconography
Coptic iconography
Which island in the Nile, located in central Cairo, is home to the Cairo Tower?
Al-Manial
Al-Manial
El-Warraq
El-Warraq
Gezira
Gezira
Roda
Roda
The Sultan Hassan Mosque, a masterpiece in Islamic Cairo, is primarily designed in which architectural style?
Andalusian style
Andalusian style
Fatimid style
Fatimid style
Mamluk style
Mamluk style
Ottoman style
Ottoman style
In what year was the historic district of ‘Islamic Cairo’ inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site?
1979
1979
1975
1975
1983
1983
1987
1987
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If you enjoyed this quiz, check out our trivia on famous landmarks, explore notable UNESCO heritage sites, or browse famous museums and galleries.
